Summary:
Asymmetry & Symmetry:
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💡 Asymmetrical means having parts that don’t match or they’re not the same size, shape, or position. Symmetrical means having parts that match or are the same size, shape, and position.
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Symmetrical Balance:
- It occurs when equal weights are on equal sides of a composition.
- It gives feelings of formality (formal balance) and elegance. For example, wedding invitation.
- A disadvantage is that it’s fixed and monotonous because half of the composition mirrors the other, it’s predictable.
Example of Symmetrical Balance
Asymmetrical Balance:
- This results from unequal visual weight on each side of the composition.
- One side of the composition might contain a main element, which could be balanced element, which could be balanced by minor focal points on the other side.
- One visually heavy element on one side, can be balanced by a small amount of lighter elements on the other.
- It offers more visual variety, but is harder to achieve because relationships between elements are more complicated.
Example of Asymmetrical Balance
Kerning:
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💡 It is the spacing between individual letters or characters. It only focuses on creating readable text that’s visually pleasing.
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Examples of Kerning
Hierarchy: